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Classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème

by Audrey January 21, 2020
January 21, 2020
Jump to Recipe
Chocolate Pots de Crème
27.1K

Outside of France, for some reason, Pots de Crème are the underdog of French custards. They don’t receive nearly as much love as crème brulées do – but if you go to France, it’s a whole different story.

The French love their dairy products: yogurts of all kinds and what we call the “crèmes desserts”. If you ever visit a French supermarket, you will assuredly stumble on our entire refrigerated aisle(s) devoted to yogurts, fromages blancs, flans, mousses, faisselles and all kinds of custards and heavenly pots de crèmes.

When in Canada, I miss this incredible French selection of dairy products, so I often make my own little pots de crème at home – often with chocolate. My favorite!  

Chocolate Pots de Crème

The simplest ingredients for a rich taste and texture.

As per tradition, these classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème are made of the simplest ingredients – most of them you likely have on hand already: heavy cream, chocolate, sugar and eggs. With so few ingredients, the chocolate is allowed to really shine here – creating a rich, deeply chocolatey taste and texture. The Pots de Crème are baked in a water bath to produce a creamy custard, with only the top of the Pots “baking” in dry heat to create a thicker skin-like surface.

These little Chocolate Pots de Crème are incredibly simple to make at home and are perfect for making ahead too. You can pop them in the fridge for as long as two days, and serve them when needed.

Pots de Crème are best enjoyed by the spoonful – breaking into that top layer to dive into the luscious, deeply chocolatey cream.  

How to make these Classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème.

As its name suggest, a pot de crème starts by selecting the right “pot” (baking vessel) for baking and serving. Pots de crèmes are rich and fulfilling – so only a small portion is needed. I like to opt for traditional 120ml glass “petits pots”, that I keep from yogurts I buy in store. This recipe makes 6 “petits pots”.

If you don’t have or can’t find “petits pots”, you can opt for individual porcelain ramekins or other oven-safe vessels.

Chocolate Pots de Crème

Once your vessel has been figured out, the recipe starts by slowly warming up the heavy cream and chocolate over medium-low heat, to melt the chocolate. In a separate bowl, the egg yolks, sugar and salt are whisked together. The hot chocolate cream then gets whisked into this egg/sugar mixture.

Chocolate Pots de Crème
Chocolate Pots de Crème

The petits pots get filled evenly with the cream and placed in a bigger baking dish. This dish gets filled hot with water (¾ of the way up the sides of the pots). Making this water bath ensures the cream will remain smooth when baking. Only the top of the cream will bake in the dry heat, which creates the signature “skin-like” surface of the Pots de Crème.

Cooking notes:

  • You can opt for traditional 120ml glass “petits pots”, individual porcelain ramekins or other oven-safe vessels.
  • Choose eggs that are as fresh as possible.
  • Choose a high quality semi-sweet dark chocolate (70% is ideal). Chocolate Pots de Crème don’t have many ingredients – so a great quality chocolate will make a big difference.
  • As mentioned above, baking the pots de crème in a water bath is essential to creating their signature texture: a creamy custard underneath a thick “skin”. I am confident enough that I can fill my dish with water and transfer the dish to the oven with steady hands. If you’re afraid of spilling water everywhere when transferring the dish into the oven, you can quickly pop the dish (with only the pots in and no water) into the oven and pour the water into the baking dish that is already in the oven.
  • Most Chocolate Pots de Crème in France are simply enjoyed as is, with no toppings. In North America, they are often dressed up with whipped cream and chocolate shavings – which is a good way to use up any leftover or remaining heavy cream and chocolate you may have after making this recipe (no waste!).

Enjoy the pots de crème warm or let them cool to room temperature, refrigerate them (for up to 2 days) and serve them with a dollop of whipping cream and chocolate shavings.

I hope you’ll love these Classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème as much as I do!  This recipe is a great classic to add to your French baking repertoire. 

You may also like:

  • Classic Crème Brulées
  • Thick Double Chocolate Puddings
Chocolate Pots de Crème

Classic French Chocolate Pots de Crème

Print Recipe
Serves: 6 Prep Time: 20 Minutes Cooking Time: 30 minutes 30 minutes
Nutrition facts: 200 calories 20 grams fat
Rating: 3.9/5
( 27 voted )

Ingredients

400ml heavy cream (35%)
6 oz (180g) semi-sweet dark chocolate, roughly chopped
4 large egg yolks
¼ cup (50g) sugar
1/4 tsp salt
Whipped cream and chocolate shavings, for serving.

Instructions

Step 1 – Preheat your oven to 325F(160C) with a rack in the middle.

Step 2 – In a medium saucepan, slowly warm up the heavy cream with the chopped chocolate over medium-low heat. Do not bring up to a boil – just warm up enough to melt the chocolate. Stir occasionally and remove from the heat when the chocolate is melted.

Step 3 – In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, sugar and salt together for 2 minutes until pale and fluffy. Pour 2 tablespoons of the hot cream into the egg yolk mixture and whisk (this tempers the egg yolks so they don’t curdle later). Slowly stir in the rest of the hot cream while continuously whisking.

Step 4 – Fill 6 small [120ml – ½ cup] pots or ramekins with the chocolate cream. Place the pots into a large baking dish and fill this dish with hot water ¾ up the sides of the pots.

Bake for 30 minutes. Remove the dish from the oven and carefully remove the ramekins from the baking dish. Let cool completely to room temperature before covering with plastic wrap and refrigerating.

Chill for at least 3 hours before enjoying. For serving, top each pot with a dollop of whipped cream and chocolate shavings.  

Did You Make This Recipe?
Leave a comment below, rate the recipe and/or share a photo on Instagram and tag @pardonyourfrench

Did you make this recipe?

I’d love to know how it turned out! Please let me know by leaving a comment below, rate the recipe and/or share a photo on Instagram: tag @pardonyourfrench  and hashtag it #pardonyourfrench.  Bon Appetit! 

chocolateCrème
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39 comments

Joyce January 22, 2020 - 5:49 pm

Thank you. I love the custard desserts. Looking forward to making this chocolate version. Would you have a vanilla or caramel version as well?

Reply
Audrey January 23, 2020 - 7:28 pm

Thanks! I do not have a vanilla or caramel version on the blog yet, but it’s definitely on my to-do list – along with coffee too!

Reply
Jenny January 23, 2020 - 4:33 am

Dear Audrey,
I love your recipes and can’t wait to try out this one! I’d like to buy those 120ml glass petits pots that you have , but having trouble finding French yogurt in supermarkets in Canada. Could you please point me in the right direction? Thank you so much!

Reply
Audrey January 23, 2020 - 7:27 pm

Hi Jenny, I often buy the Riviera Petit Pot collection, that you can find in most Canadian supermarkets: https://riviera1920.com/en/collection/the-petit-pot-collection/. Their creme fraiche also comes in these petit pots. I am sure other brands sell them, but Riviera yogurts are really, really good 🙂

Reply
Sandy February 19, 2020 - 3:55 am

Deliciously classic recipe! So silky and rich. Perfect as is, but a tasty addition is to top with a (small) dollop of whipped cream garnished with slivers of candied orange peel.

Reply
Audrey February 19, 2020 - 12:28 pm

Thank you for your great feedback Sandy! I love the idea of the candied orange peel 🙂

Reply
Marianne June 20, 2020 - 1:12 pm

I am going to use the jars that the Oui yoghurt is in.
I put them in the dishwasher on a long cycle , so they should be ok in the oven .

Reply
Audrey June 20, 2020 - 4:55 pm

Sounds like a good plan Marianne 🙂

Reply
London Hainsworth July 19, 2020 - 2:17 am

Does the water need to be boiled before going into the bain Marie?

Reply
Audrey July 19, 2020 - 10:01 am

Good question! Yes, the water should be hot. Happy Baking!

Reply
Foodie Friday: The best things we ate this week | Jessica's Kitchen Table September 18, 2020 - 2:40 pm

[…] runner-up in the best things we ate this week competition was for our dessert night. I have put Pots de Creme on my menu before, but I always end up making something else; something I think will be easier. […]

Reply
Mary Lynn January 28, 2021 - 12:07 am

Do you bake them in the oven in the hot water bath and if so at what temperature.

Reply
Audrey January 28, 2021 - 12:02 pm

Yes (please refer to step 4 of the recipe) – you bake the petits pots in the hot water bath in the oven, 30min at 325F. Happy baking!

Reply
Ricardo February 9, 2021 - 8:56 pm

Fantastic recipe — so easy and fun to make!! Almost like gelato. Thanks for this!!

Reply
Audrey February 10, 2021 - 12:10 pm

Amazing, thank you for your feedback Ricardo!

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Susan February 18, 2021 - 2:12 am

SO, SO delicious! SO easy! That sums it up. Thank you for this great recipe!

Reply
Audrey February 18, 2021 - 5:15 pm

Amazing, thank you Susan!

Reply
Judy Cherry August 29, 2021 - 12:48 pm

I love this recipe. First time I tried something like this and it turned out perfectly. I love that. Hate when you follow a recipe exactly and a less than perfect outcome results. That didn’t happen here. The results were perfect!

Reply
Audrey August 29, 2021 - 4:30 pm

Thank you so much Judy!

Reply
PJ June 17, 2022 - 6:15 am

I love this recipe! So simple yet so spectacular! The best! The several times I made it I had RAVE reviews!

Reply
Audrey June 18, 2022 - 9:17 am

Fantastic, thank you!

Reply
Docmike November 12, 2022 - 12:59 am

This recipe is fantastic. Creamy and silky, but with much more depth than pudding. Ans, sooo chocolatey. My wife is in a chocolate coma! Thank you.

Reply
Audrey November 12, 2022 - 8:23 am

Thank you, Mike! I like to think of it as a pudding for grown-ups, in some ways. But it’s also a treat that many kids would enjoy too. I might need to make these again soon!

Reply
Maggie December 19, 2022 - 1:36 am

This was very good but mine was rather a thick texture. Almost like a firm cheesecake. Should I add more cream or perhaps cook for a shorter time? It was firm in the center when I removed it from the oven after 30 min. I used 5 larger ramekins. Thanks!

Reply
Audrey December 19, 2022 - 9:46 am

Hello Maggie. Hard to troubleshoot a dessert like this, but there are a few likely culprits. My best guess was maybe your oven runs a bit hotter and after 30min they has overbaked slightly? I assume you placed them in a large baking dish filled 3/4 of the way up with hot water, so I would rule out missing that step. The texture of these are slightly thick but not firm cheesecake thick.

Best guess, try baking about 5min less. Hope that works!

Reply
Denise January 19, 2023 - 12:59 am

Tried this recipe out, and not sure what went wrong but mine did not come out creamy like this. Instead they were kind of like bar candy in a cute cup. Still tasted great but a bit tough to dip a spoon into – really had to work at it.

Reply
Audrey January 19, 2023 - 12:33 pm

Oh no, Denise… That’s not at all what I like to hear. I’d love to troubleshoot this with you. I haven’t run into this problem myself, but I’d love to solve it.
For starters, did you scale the recipe up or down, or do it exactly as written in terms of measurements?
I am highly intrigued as the final result is VERY creamy and easy to spoon.

Reply
laura June 7, 2023 - 7:18 pm

Came across your website while searching ” French Chocolate Pot ” as I just became the proud owner of a vintage Limoge set of pot, creamer and sugar bowl. I was told it was actually used for chocolate and not coffee or tea so I was on the hunt for info and delighted to find you! My neighbor is from Brittney as well and I make her madelines… so please sign me up for your newsletter for more French Goodness. Merci!

Reply
Audrey June 7, 2023 - 8:42 pm

Absolutely, Laura. Thank you so much and I hope you enjoy your stay and the recipes… And of course, hope you enjoy your Limoges!

Reply
Chef Mimi December 17, 2023 - 2:33 pm

Boy do I remember what these taste like! I inherited my mother’s beautiful pot de creme set in white porcelain, with little lids. I need to make this! Thanks!

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Audrey December 17, 2023 - 4:21 pm

They’ll go great in that porcelain set, Mimi. Absolutely! What a wonderful inheritance that is. Lucky you.

Reply
Vince December 17, 2023 - 2:57 pm

Making this today, just took out the eggs. I’d love to make pot de creme but I have a freezer full of egg white! We are cooking for our neighbors for the last few weeks and they are enjoying their world tour. Italian, French, German, Spanish and Korean. Last week I made Kouign amann again and that is always a favorite. I also made fettuccine by hand, which I have not done in a very long time. It was amazing, hand rolled pasta has such a wonderful texture. We serve it with fresh chantrelles in a brown butter cream sauce.

Reply
Audrey December 17, 2023 - 4:24 pm

Sounds amazing, Vince. Your neighbors must be loving life, no doubt about that.

I absolutely love kouign amann, and I can’t help but give you a lot of credit for making them from scratch. I know they’re well worth it, though! And as for the hand rolled pasta… Few things better, in my opinion. Sounds like an absolute feast. 🙂

Reply
Elizabeth December 26, 2023 - 7:57 am

Lovely–easy to make, intensely chocolate, the perfect end to my Christmas dinner.

Reply
Audrey December 26, 2023 - 8:40 am

So happy to hear that these were part of your Christmas dinner, Elizabeth! Thank you! They really are a wonderfully delicious dessert 🙂

Reply
Christta Tomasello January 26, 2024 - 8:50 pm

A question I have is,??can I use half & half if I have no heavy cream ( it is snowing crazy outside at the moment !!……and is there a diff between a propane torch ( I do not have yet ) & the kind I use to start my fireplace ?? And your recipes and newsletter is fantastic !!! I read & read them several times & practice as well…

Reply
Audrey January 26, 2024 - 9:12 pm

Hello, Christa! Thanks for reaching out. Ideally, heavy cream is what you would use for this recipe. I haven’t made it with half and half.

The difference in fat between the two is fairly significant (35% v 10-12%), so it will have an affect on the final product. That said, it SHOULD work, but I unfortunately can’t promise that.

In regards to the torch, it’s very likely the exact same thing, but kitchen torches are much smaller and easier to handle. I’ve seen people use “regular” torches in the kitchen quite a bit. But they’re too big for me. 🙂

Reply
Marla December 8, 2024 - 1:19 am

Oh my goodness! These were amazing!

Reply
Audrey December 9, 2024 - 7:27 am

Love to hear this, Marla! Really appreciate the review, it means a lot… But now I have a serious craving… 🙂

Reply
Audrey

Bonjour ! I'm Audrey Le Goff, a French cookery writer, photographer, creator of the blog Pardon your French, and cookbook author of Rustic French Cooking Made Easy.

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Hi, I'm Audrey - homecook & food writer, born and bred in Brittany, France. Welcome to my site devoted to bringing French flavors to your own kitchen. I share classic recipes, lesser-known regional dishes and a few modern takes. Making French cooking easy, approachable and cliché-free is my priority. To learn more, click here.

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